Serthlum (enkawl dan, rah hun leh hriselna)

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Serthlum hi citrus fruit an tih mai heng  Limbu, Sertawk,  te zing ami niin Rutaceae family ami an ni. 

Eng ram leilung nge tha?
Tropical leh Sub-tropical climate-ah an awm ber. Lei ro (well drained) zawi muang - muang lutuk lo leh rang lutuk lo a - tui hip theiah an thang tha ber a (6.0 atanga 7.5) pH hi an thatpui ber a ni.

Eng sik leh sa nge a mamawh?
Ni zung an mamawh tam em em a, thli nat loh naah dah a tha, an tuar ve thei a ni. An than chhoh lai hian (12 - 37)°C  inkar hi an ngeih ber a, an thankin hnuah chuan (1.7-10)°C inkarah pawh tha takin an awm thei a ni. Vawt lutuk leh vur hi an hmelma lian ber a ni awm e. A puitling tawh chin hi chu hmun vawtah pawh an dam chhuak thei a, thanglai erawh chu an thih phah fo a ni. Vanneihthlak takin Mizoramah chuan vur tla hmuh tur a awm meuhlo.

Tui eng tianga tam nge an mamawh?
Kum khatah inches 40-45 ruahtui tla an ngeih ber a ni. Hmun ro tak tak pawh an tuar thei viau a, amaherawh chu lei ro rei lutuk a an awm chuan an rah quality a thatloh phah thin.

Eng tia chin tur nge?
Grafting leh budding (nakinah a awmzia a hranpa in sawi ila) hmanga tihpun hi a lar hle a, a chi tuh hi chu an uar lutuk lo, grafting leh budding hmanga an tih nun tawh sa, la puitling silo te hi awlsam tein phun mai tur a ni. 

Eng hunah nge phun tur?
A phun hun hi thlasik zawh tawh hnu nipui in tan (spring) laiin a fuh ber awm e, boruak vawt lutuk leh vur te'n an hmeh khawngna lakah a him mai bakah khawlum hun chhung hi thanlen nan an hmang tangkai dawn a ni. Theihnghilh loh tur chu ni hi an hmu tha em em tur a ni, phun hlim chu tui hnianghnar taka pek tur, lei hnawng a ni ber ang chu, lei(soil) tui pur erawh a thalo. Kum khat chhung chu thlatin leitha (fertilizer) tlem te te pek pawh a tha bawk.

Eng tikah nge a rah thin?
A chi tuh atanga seilian ho hi chuan, kum 5 atang kum 6 a tlinin a rah tan thin. 
Tin, a chi tuh nilo, grafted ho hi kum khat hnuah an insiam rem tawh a, a rah eitlak, lian tha pangngai rah tur chuan heng grafted ho hian kum 3 - 4 an mamawh a, hemi kum a tlin hma a rah ho hi chu, a kung thanlen zel nan paih zel tur a ni. A chi tuh a thanglian aiin grafted ho hi an thang chak zawk a, rah pawh an chhuah hma zawk bawk.


Engtik thlaah nge an rah thin?
A tlangpuiin April thlaah an par a, hemi hnuah a par te hi rah chhuah lovin an tlakawlh leh vek a, April thla lai hawl atanga May inkarah a par atangin rah alo chhuah tan thin a ni. A kungin a dawl zawh aia tam an lo rah ta teuh a, May thla tawp leh June thla a lo nihin tam tak rah a tla a, a tla bang zawng chu an than chhunzawm zel a , serthlum quality leh an awmna a zirin rah an chhuah atanga thla 15 hnu bawr velah anlo puitling ta thin a ni. Serthlum rah rawng hi a hmin leh hminloh tehna ber a nilo, rah thenkhat chu a hmin tawh hnuah pawh an la hring reng a ni, a chhan chu khawvawh vangte a ni, hring mahse an lawh tlak vek tawh a ni. 

Eng tiang chiaha hrisel nge a nih?
Nakinah chhunzawm a ni ang, ilo tlawh zeuh zeuh mai dawn nia, i hriat duh chuan.

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